Baroque painting - dab tsi yog tsim nyog paub?

«baroque painting"Qhov tshwm sim nyob rau xyoo pua XNUMX thiab yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev hloov pauv nom tswv thiab kev coj noj coj ua uas tshwm sim hauv Tebchaws Europe. Lub npe ntawm cov style no los ntawm Portuguese lo lus barroco, lub ntsiab lus ntawm lub hlaws tsis xwm yeem.

Cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov style no yog: kev nkag siab ntawm grandeur (sensual richness), nrog rau kev hloov ntawm kev xav. Baroque cov kws ua yeeb yam sim ua rau muaj kev xav ntawm cov neeg tuaj saib, ua rau muaj kev xav.

Dab tsi yog keeb kwm keeb kwm ntawm qhov sib txawv no?

Lub Baroque tau tshwm sim raws li lub Koom Txoos Catholic cov lus teb rau cov Protestant Reformation zog nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 1545. Lub Vatican rau txim rau kev hloov kho thiab kev nce ntawm Protestantism. Lub Koom Txoos Catholic ntawm Pawg Sab Laj ntawm Trent (63/XNUMX) tau txiav txim siab tias kos duab yuav tsum ncaj qha ntsig txog cov ntsiab lus kev ntseeg.

Pawg Sab Laj ntawm Trent tau hais kom cov neeg ua yeeb yam ua kom lawv cov duab kos duab thiab cov duab puab zoo dua rau cov neeg tsis tau kawm.

Lub Koom Txoos xav kom cov neeg ua yeeb yam tsim kom muaj tseeb, kev xav, kev ua yeeb yam, los tsim kev ntseeg, thaum tseem ncav cuag thiab cuam tshuam rau cov neeg muaj kev kawm tsawg. Baroque art tau dhau los ua cov cuab yeej tshaj tawm muaj zog rau pawg ntseeg thiab cov thawj coj, uas qhia txog kev ntseeg dogmas rau cov ntseeg.

Baroque painting pib tsom mus rau cov neeg ntseeg, Virgin Mary thiab lwm yam kev kawm hauv phau Vajlugkub. Baroque style originated nyob rau hauv ltalis (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv Venice), thiab ces kis mus rau Fabkis, lub teb chaws Yelemees, England thiab lwm lub teb chaws nyob sab Europe.

Kev lag luam loj hlob ntawm Netherlands nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua XNUMX tau coj mus rau kev tsim cov duab kos duab. Feem ntau ntawm cov neeg ua yeeb yam Dutch tau pleev xim rau ib hom ntawv, tseem lub neej, portraits thiab keeb kwm paintings. Qhov no yog lub hnub nyoog golden ntawm Dutch painting, thiab cov Protestant paintings ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub realist secular baroque style.

tus saib stylish retro paintings rau chav nyob.

Nta ntawm baroque painting.

Baroque painting yog txhais tau hais tias evoke kev xav thiab mob siab rau es tsis txhob ntawm lub calm rationality ntawm lub Renaissance. Thaum lub sij hawm Renaissance, daim ntawv, lub cev thiab qhov tseeb depiction ntawm tib neeg cov duab yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv kev pleev xim.

Baroque, monumental painting yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev ua yeeb yam zoo, nplua nuj xim thiab khaus lub teeb ntxoov ntxoo.

Ib yam li ntawd, lawv kuj muaj nyiaj nplua nuj thiab Louis style rooj togie baroque.

Baroque artists tau obsessed nrog lub teeb thiab duab ntxoov ntxoo. Ntau xim tau them rau keeb kwm yav dhau, nws tau dhau los ua qhov tseem ceeb los tswj lub teeb ci thiab duab ntxoov ntxoo. Baroque cov kws ua yeeb yam siv cov xim nplua nuj, lub teeb thiab tsaus ntuj los tsim kev xav thiab kev ua yeeb yam.

Lawv qhia txog kev tuag, lub sijhawm dhau mus, ecstasy, yog toog pom thiab kev ntseeg hloov dua siab tshiab. Qhov no yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog pom nyob rau hauv tej hauj lwm ntawm xws li nto moo paintings li Caravaggio thiab Rembrandt.

Cov yeeb yam uas pom hauv lawv cov duab kos tau pom tias muaj qhov sib txawv hnyav ntawm lub teeb thiab mus txog qhov ntxoov ntxoo.

Cov neeg ua yeeb yam Baroque tseem ceeb:

1. Michelangelo Merisi Caravaggio, tus neeg pleev kob Italian uas ua haujlwm hauv Rome, Naples, Malta thiab Sicily xyoo 1592-1610. Nws tej hauj lwm nto moo tshaj plaws: "Bacchus", "Supper at Emmaus" (Caravaggio), "London", "Hu ntawm St. Matthew", "Medusa".

2. Rembrandt yog ib tug neeg ua yeeb yam Dutch uas suav tias yog ib tus kws kos duab loj tshaj plaws nyob sab Europe thiab Dutch thiab cov duab kos duab. Nws tej hauj lwm nto moo tshaj plaws yog: "Hmo ntuj saib", "Artemisia", "David thiab Uriah", "Tus kheej-portrait", "Storm nyob rau hauv lub hiav txwv Kalilais".

3. Diego Rodríguez de Silva y Velázquez yog ib tug neeg pleev kob Spanish uas raug suav hais tias yog tus neeg pleev xim rau hauv lub tsev hais plaub ntawm King Philip IV thiab yog ib tus kws kos duab tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm Spanish Golden Age. Nws tshwj xeeb hauv portraits, keeb kwm thiab kab lis kev cai scenes. Nws tau pleev xim rau kaum ob daim duab ntawm tsev neeg muaj koob muaj npe Spanish thiab lwm cov duab European nto moo. Nws tej hauj lwm nto moo yog Las Meninas, Portrait ntawm Niam Jerónim de la Fuente, Portrait ntawm ib tug txiv neej, Portrait ntawm Juan de Pareja, Infanta Margherita Teresa nyob rau hauv ib lub Pink Dress.

4. Peter Paul Rubens yog ib tug neeg pleev kob Flemish Baroque. Nyob rau hauv nws paintings, nws hais txog kev txav, xim thiab sensuality. Nws tau paub txog counter-reformation altarpieces, portraits, toj roob hauv pes, thiab keeb kwm paintings ntawm mythological thiab allegorical ntsiab. Rubens yog ib tug kws paub txog kev txawj ntse, humanist thiab diplomat. Nws tau qhuas los ntawm Philip IV, Vaj Ntxwv ntawm Spain, thiab Charles I, Vaj Ntxwv ntawm Askiv. Nws tej hauj lwm loj tshaj plaws ntawm kev kos duab: "Exaltation of the Cross", "Rape of the Daughters of Leucippe", "Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary", "Alethea Talbot with her husband".

Baroque thav duab

Daim duab thav duab nyob rau hauv Baroque era yog tiag tiag tej hauj lwm ntawm kos duab, feem ntau carved los ntawm cov loj tshaj sculptors ntawm lub sij hawm. Cov nplua nuj ornamentation ntawm Ludwik cov duab thav ntawv tau txais kev qhuas zoo ntawm cov tsev hais plaub thiab cov tsev teev ntuj hauv Tebchaws Europe.

Baroque thav duab tau gilded decorations uas muab ib qho ci rau cov duab kos duab. Cov thav ntawv yog nplua nuj nrog ntau cov ntsiab lus gilded thiab ornaments. Feem ntau, motifs rau decorating baroque thav duab tau stylized nyob rau hauv cov duab.

Xws li ib tug ncej zoo kawg nkaus hais txog lub Baroque monumentality ntawm painting. Kev kho kom zoo nkauj nplua nuj kuj tseem hais txog cov khoom siv ntawm tus tswv thiab sib haum rau kev kho kom zoo nkauj nplua nuj ntawm sab hauv ntawm lub sijhawm ntawd.

Kuv tuaj yeem xaj kev cai baroque thav duab nyob qhov twg?

Kev xaiv dav ntawm baroque thav duab qauv, ua raws li cov txheej txheem qub, gilded nrog gilded hlau nrog nplua nuj ornaments, nrog profiles ntawm ntau yam dav, tuaj yeem saib thiab txiav txim rau qhov loj me hauv oprawanorland.pl Nws yog lub chaw tsim khoom lag luam paub zoo uas cov neeg sau khoom, cov tsev muag khoom thiab cov neeg siv khoom xaj xaj.