Derm DMs: Dab tsi yog cov nqaij tawv nqaij xim ntawm kuv lub hauv pliaj?

Yog koj xav paub txog koj iav magnifying, koj tuaj yeem hla qee yam cov tawv nqaij-xim pob uas tsis tshem tau qee zaus. Lawv tsis mob thiab tsis tau o zoo li pob ntxau, yog li cas tiag? Tom qab tham nrog ib tug kws kho mob dermatologist Dr. Patricia FarrisPeb kawm tau hais tias tej zaum koj yuav tau soj ntsuam nrog ib tug overgrowth ntawm sebaceous qog los yog sebaceous gland hyperplasia. Ntawm no peb yuav qhia koj seb koj yuav tsum paub dab tsi txog cov qog uas muaj sebum thiab yuav ua li cas nrog lawv. 

Kev loj hlob ntawm cov qog sebaceous yog dab tsi? 

Feem ntau, cov qog sebaceous txuas rau cov hauv paus plaub hau secrete sebum los yog roj rau hauv cov plaub hau follicle kwj dej. Cov roj yog ces tso tawm los ntawm ib lub qhov nyob rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Tab sis thaum cov qog sebaceous ua clogged, ntau sebum tsis secreted. Dr. Farris hais tias "Sebaceous hyperplasia yog thaum cov qog sebaceous ua kom loj thiab kaw los ntawm sebum." "Qhov no tshwm sim hauv cov neeg mob laus thiab yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev txo qis hauv androgen theem cuam tshuam nrog kev laus." Nws piav qhia tias tsis muaj androgens, cell turnover slows down thiab sebum tuaj yeem tsim.   

Nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm tsos, qhov loj hlob uas feem ntau pom nyob rau hauv lub hauv pliaj thiab lub puab tsaig yuav tsis zoo li ib tug dog dig inflamed pob txuv. "Lawv yog me me, daj lossis dawb papules, feem ntau muaj ib qho me me hauv nruab nrab uas sib haum rau qhov qhib ntawm cov hauv paus plaub hau," hais tias Dr. Farris. Thiab, tsis zoo li pob txuv, kev loj hlob ntawm sebaceous tsis rhiab rau kov, tsis ua o lossis tsis xis nyob. Txawm hais tias sebaceous hyperplasia tau yooj yim txawv ntawm pob txuv, nws ua tau zoo heev rau basal cell carcinoma, uas yog ib hom mob qog noj ntshav. Ua ntej koj txhawj xeeb txog koj tus kheej, nco ntsoov kom tau txais kev kuaj pom tseeb, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau sab laj nrog tus kws kho mob dermatologist. 

Yuav ua li cas nrog sebaceous hyperplasia 

Thawj yam ua ntej: tsis muaj kev kho mob yuav tsum tau kho sebaceous loj hlob. Lawv yog cov benign thiab txhua hom kev kho mob yog rau kev kho kom zoo nkauj. Txawm hais tias koj xav txo koj txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tsim cov qog sebaceous hyperplasia lossis kho cov blemishes uas twb muaj lawm, koom nrog cov retinoids lossis retinol rau hauv koj cov kev tu tawv nqaij niaj hnub yog txoj hauv kev mus. "Cov tshuaj retinoids yog lub hauv paus tseem ceeb ntawm kev kho mob thiab tuaj yeem ua kom lub ntsej muag ntawm lub pob thaum lub sijhawm," hais tias Dr. Farris. "Qee qhov kuv nyiam USK Under Skin Retinol Antiox Defense, SkinCeuticals Retinol .3 и Biopelle Retriderm Retinol". (Cov ntawv sau tseg: Retinoids tuaj yeem ua rau koj cov tawv nqaij rhiab heev rau lub hnub, yog li nco ntsoov siv tshuaj pleev thaiv hnub thaum sawv ntxov thiab ua kom zoo tiv thaiv hnub ci.) 

Tam sim no, yog tias koj qhov txhab loj dua thiab tau nyob ntawm koj lub ntsej muag ib ntus, kev siv cov retinoids yuav tsis txaus. "Kev loj hlob ntawm sebaceous tuaj yeem raug tshem tawm nrog shaving, tab sis kev kho mob feem ntau yog kev puas tsuaj electrosurgical," said Dr. Farris. Yeej, ib lub rooj tsavxwm uas muaj ntawv pov thawj dermatologist yuav siv thermal zog lossis cua sov kom flatten qhov txhab thiab ua kom nws tsis tshua pom. 

Tsim: Hanna Packer